|
|
|
|
Balochistan -
Province of Pakistan |
|
|
|
15 Aug 1947 Accedes to Pakistan.
1949 Pakistani
administration inaugurated.
14 Oct 1955 Baluchistan
states become part of West Pakistan.
01 Jul 1970 Baluchistan become
a province of Pakistan.
1990 renamed as
Balochistan.
|
|
- Chief commissioners
-
Sir Geoffrey Prior................................15 Aug 1947 - 03
Oct 1947
- Ambrose Dundas Flux Dundas........................04
Oct 1947
- 08 Apr 1948
- Cecil Arthur Grant Savidge........................09
Apr 1948
- 18 Jan 1949
-
Sahibzada Mohammad Kursheed.......................19
Jan 1949 - 16 Jul 1949
- Mian Aminuddin....................................16
Jul 1949 - 18 Nov 1952
- Qurban Ali
Khan...................................13 Feb 1953 - 08 Nov
1954
- Sardar Bahadur
Khan...............................08 Nov 1954 - 19 Jul 1955
- Became Chief Minister of
NWFP from 19 Jul 1955 to 14 Oct 1955.
- R. A. F. Hyride...................................19
Jul 1955 - 25 Jul 1955
- R. A. M.
Shaker...................................26 Jul 1955 - 14
Oct 1955
- Governors
- Lt. Gen. Riaz
Hussain.............................01 Jul 1970 - 21 Dec 1971
- Ghous Bakhsh
Raisani..............................28 Dec 1971 - 03 Apr 1972
- Mir Ghous Bakhsh Bazenjo..........................29 Apr 1972 - 15 Feb 1973
- Nawab
Sardar Mohammad
Akbar Khan Bugti............15 Feb 1973 - 03 Jan 1974
- Akbar Bugti was the son of
Nawab Mehrab Khan Bugti and a grandson of Sir Shahbaz Khan Bugti. He became
twice Chief Minister of Balochistan.
- Mir Ahmad Yar
Khan................................03 Jan 1974 - 05 Jul 1977
- Justice
Mir Khuda Bakhsh Marri (acting)...........05 Jul 1977 - 18 Dec
1978
- Lt. Gen. Rahim
ud-Din Khan........................18 Dec 1978 - 21 Mar 1984
- He was simultaneously
holding the military posts of Armoured Corps Commander as well as Martial
Law Administrator of Balochistan from July 1977 to May 1984. Selective
Martial law was declared over Lahore in 1953, in response to civil unrest
following anti-Lahore Ahmadiyya Movement agitations. At that time Captain
Rahimuddin was part of the military deployment heading the army takeover of
Lahore, culminating in the arrest of Maulana Maududi. On November 23, 2005,
retired Brigadier A.R. Siddiqi, commenting on his latest book on the fall of
East Pakistan, wrote: "The morale of the Pakistani troops was extremely low
in 1970-1971, but General Rahimuddin had tried East Pakistan’s charismatic
leader Mujibur Rehman in Faisalabad and given him death in a special court.
General Yahya did not confirm this at the time the proceedings of the case
took place." Rahimuddin later became Military General and served as Governor
of Sind from 24 Jun 1988 to 10 Sep 1988.
- Lt. Gen. Sardar Farooq
Shaukat Khan Lodhi.........22 Mar 1984 - 07 Jul 1984
- Lt. Gen.
Khushdil Khan Afridi.....................08 Jul 1984 - 30 Dec 1985
- He was acting to 09 December
1984.
- Gen.
(retd.) Muhammad Musa
Khan...................30 Dec 1985 - 12 Mar 1991
- On 12 March 1991, General
Musa Khan died while in office and per accordance to his wishes, he was
buried in Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan, Iran. About the war with India in 1965,
General Musa provided his views and testimonies in two books written on
military history of Pakistan Army: the first being "My Version" and the
second being "Jawan to General".
- Mir Hazar Khan Khoso
(acting).....................13 Mar 1991 - 12 Jul 1991
- Sardar Gul Muhammad Khan
Jogezai..................13 Jul 1991 - 19 Jul 1993
- Brig.
(retd.) Abdul Rahim Durrani (acting)........19
Jul 1993 - 18 May 1994
- Lt. Gen.
(retd.) Imran Ullah
Khan.................19 May 1994 - 10 Apr 1997
- Mir Abdul Jabbar (acting).........................10 Apr 1997 - 22
Apr 1997
- Cap. (Retd.)
Miangul
Aurangzeb Akhundzada.........22 Apr 1997 - 17 Aug 1999
- Miangul Aurangzeb, the last Wali Ahad of
Swat
State after his father Miangul Jahanzeb, was born May 28, 1928 in Saidu
Sharif. He married on 10th April 1955 to Nasim Ayub (daughter of Field
Marshal and later President of Pakistan: Muhammed Ayub Khan Tareen). Miangul
Aurangzeb represented Swat State in the West Pakistan Assembly from 1956 -
May 1958, when he was nominated to the National Assembly of Pakistan in
1962, and re-nominated in 1965. He became Governor of Balochistan and later as Governor of the North-West Frontier
Province (17th Aug to 21st Oct 1999). He received Presidential award "Hilal-e-Imtiaz"
on 23rd March 2008 for his services in the public sector.
- Syed Muhammad Fazal Agha..........................18 Aug 1999 -
21 Oct 1999
- Syed Fazal Agha was born in 1946 at Killi Huramzai,
Pishin District. He had political affiliation with Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (F).
He became 4th Deputy Chairman of the Senate of Pakistan: 21 March 1988 – 20
March 1991. He participated in the 2008 election and 2013 elections but did
not succeed. He was successful in the 2018 elections and was elected as
member of Provincial Assembly of Balochistan for PB-20 (Pishin-III). He died
on 20 May 2020 after contracting COVID-19 at the age of 74.
- Justice
(retd.) Amir ul-Mulk
Mengal...............25 Oct 1999 - 31 Jan 2003
- Lt. Gen.
(retd.) Abdul Qadir
Baloch...............01
Feb 2003 - 10 Aug 2003
- Owais Ahmed Ghani.................................11
Aug 2003 - 05 Jan 2008
- Amanullah Khan
Yasinzai (acting)..................05
Jan 2008 - 28 Feb 2008
- Nawab Zulfiqar Ali
Magsi..........................28 Feb 2008 - 09 Jun 2013
-
He forward his resignation on 02 Jun 2013 to the
President Asif Ali Zardari. Accordingly, in the spirit of discernment, Nawab
Zulfiqar Ali Magsi have decided to resign as the governor of Balochistan
province effective upon the swearing in of new prime minister.
-
Mohammad Khan Achakzai............................11
Jun 2013 - 05 Sep 2018
- Pakhtunkhwa Milli Awami
Party (PkMAP)'s leader is selected by that Prime Minister Mian Muhammad
Nawaz Sharif. He has sent the summary regarding the appointment of Achakzai
as the Balochistan governor to President Asif Ali Zardari on Monday.
Muhammad Khan Achakzai is the son of Abdul Samad Khan Achakzai, a renowned
freedom fighter of the sub-continent and the elder brother of PkMAP’s
Central Chairman, Mehmood Khan Achakzai. He belongs to a strong Pashtun
nationalist family who fought against the English colonial rulers and then
struggled to acquire usurpation rights for the Pashtuns within the framework
of Pakistan. His father, Khan, spent 33 years in jail during his struggle
against the English colonial rulers and later the military dictators in
independent Pakistan. He is a retired bureaucrat from the Planning
Commission of Pakistan, where he served as a chief economist in Grade-22. He
resigned from governorship on 06 September 2018. Establishment Division has
issued notification of Khan’s resignation with effective from 05 September
2018.
-
On 25 August 2018, Dr. Ameer Muhammad Khan
Jogezai was nominated as Governor of Balochistan. He is the son of Sardar Baz Muhammad Khan Jogezaia and
paediatrician by profession for more than 30 years experience in the field
of paediatric medicine. He has also served as the Registrar in Bolan Medical
College, Quetta. A paediatrician by profession, Dr Jogezai remained the
chief executive of Kidney Centre, Quetta, from January 2006 till 31 July
2015. He was scheduled to take his oath of office on 27 August 2018, but
later delayed. Dr Ameer Jogezai's elder brother Sardar Gul Mohammad Khan Jogezai has also
served as the Balochistan governor from 1991 to 1993.
-
Mir Abdul Quddus Bizenjo (acting)................06
Sep 2018 - 04 Oct 2018
-
He is the Speaker of the
Provincial Assembly of Balochistan since 16 August 2018. He served as the
16th Chief Minister of Balochistan from 13 January 2018 to 07 June 2018 and
served as Deputy Speaker of the Provincial Assembly of Balochistan from 2013
to 2015. He served in the provincial Balochistan cabinet between 2002 and
2013, as the minister of livestock.
-
Justice
(retd.) Amanullah
Khan Yasinzai..........04 Oct 2018 - date
-
Yasinzai was born on 07 August
1954 in Quetta. He received his Bachelors' and Master's degree from Forman
Christian College in Lahore. Yasinzai served as a Justice of the Balochistan
High Court from 27 January 1997 to 05 August 2009. He served as the Chief
Justice of the BHC from 14 September 2005 until his resignation in 2009. He
took oath under the Provisional Constitutional Order when former president
Pervez Musharraf declared an emergency in November 2007. He seemingly
resigned from his post to avoid facing references in the Supreme Judicial
Council of Pakistan following a Supreme Court judgment in the PCO Judges
case. Yasinzai was appointed as the 24th Governor of Balochistan by
President of Pakistan Arif Alvi on the advice of Prime Minister of Pakistan
Imran Khan on 03 October 2018. He took oath of office on 04 October 2018.
|
|
- President of Council of Rulers
-
Mir Ahmad Yar Khan...................................Apr
1948 - 14
Oct 1955
- Chief Ministers
- Post
abolished....................................14 Oct 1955 - 01 Jul 1970
- Martial
Law.......................................01 Jul 1970 - 01 May 1972
- Sardar Ataullah Khan Mengal.......................01 May 1972 - 13 Feb 1973
- Governor's
rule...................................13 Feb 1972 - 27 Apr 1973
- Jam Mir Ghulam Qadir Khan
Alyani (1st time).......27
Apr 1973 - 31 Dec 1974
- He was the last ruler
of princely state of Las Bela.
- Governor's
rule...................................31 Dec 1974 - 07 Dec 1976
- Sardar Mohammad Khan Barzoi.......................07
Dec 1976 - 04 Apr 1977
- Martial
Law.......................................05 Jul 1977 - 06 Apr 1985
- Jam Mir Ghulam Qadir Khan
Alyani (2nd
time).......06
Apr 1985 - 29 May 1988
- Mir Zafrullah Khan Jamali
(1st
time, acting)......24
Jun 1988 - 15 Dec 1988
- He became Prime
Minister of Pakistan from 23 Nov 2002 to 30 Jun 2004.
- Justice Khuda
Bakhsh Marri (acting)...............22
Dec 1988 - 04 Feb 1989
- Nawab Sardar Mohammad Akbar
Khan Bugti............04 Feb 1989 - 06 Aug 1990
- Bugti resigned on
August 06, 1990, when the provincial assembly was dissolved by Governor
of Balochistan General Muhammad Musa Khan in accordance with the
instructions of President Ghulam Ishaq Khan, who was exercising his
authority by virtue of Article 58 (2 b) of the Constitution of Pakistan.
For the 1990 General Elections, Bugti formed his own political party,
the Jamhoori Watan Party (JWP), being Balochistan's single largest party
and was elected to the provincial assembly. The tribal militias of Nawab
Akbar Bugti were converted into the Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA) in
2003. Bugti has been alleged to have Indian backing. According to a
report in the Urdu daily Ummat of Karachi, (December 07, 2005) a Hindu
leader from Dera Bugti and the former member of Balochistan Provincial
Assembly, Arjun Das Bugti is the link between Indian secret agencies and
the Bugtis. On Saturday August 26, 2006, around 2230 hrs (PST), Bugti
was killed when a shell exploded in the cave he was hiding, resulting in
the collapse of the cave and killing him. After his death, the Jamhoori
Watan Party split and Brahamdagh Khan Bugti was the leader of his own
faction, later he renamed it as Baloch Republican Party. Talal Akbar
Bugti is the leader of the second faction of Jamhoori Watan Party.
- Mir Humayun Khan Mari (acting)....................07
Aug 1990 - 17 Nov 1990
- Mir
Taj Mohammad Khan Jamali......................17 Nov 1990 - 20 May
1993
- Nawab Zulfiqar Ali
Magsi (1st time)...............20
May 1993 - 19 Jul 1993
- Mir Mohammad Nasirullah Mengal (acting)...........19
Jul 1993 - 20 Oct 1993
- Nawab Zulfiqar Ali
Magsi (2nd
time)...............20 Oct 1993 - 08 Nov 1996
- Mir Zafarullah Khan Jamali
(2nd
time, acting).....09
Nov 1996 - 22 Feb 1997
- Sardar Akhtar Mengal..............................22
Feb 1997 - 15 Jul 1998
- He is the president of
the Balochs political party in the province, the Balochistan National
Party (BNP), and the youngest son of prominent feudal politician and former Chief
Minister of Baluchistan; Sardar Ataullah Mengal.
- Mir
Jamal Mohammad Khan Jamali....................13 Aug 1998 - 12 Oct 1999
- A politician from
Jaffarabad, Balochistan, Pakistan. He is the son of prominent Baloch
leader Mir Noor Mahmmad Jamali. Mir Jan Mohammad Jamali was first
elected as a member of Provincial Assembly of Balochistan in 1997. He
was Chairman of the Pakistani Senate until 2003.
- Governor's
rule...................................12 Oct 1999 - 30 Nov 2002
- Jam Mir Mohammad Yousaf
Khan Alyani...............01
Dec 2002 - 19 Nov 2007
- He is the son of Jam
Mir Ghulam Qadir Khan, who served twice as Chief Minister of Balochistan
in the past.
- Sardar Mohammad
Saleh Bhootani (acting)...........19 Nov 2007 - 09 Apr 2008
- Nawab Muhammad Aslam
Khan
Raisani.................09 Apr 2008 - 14 Jan 2013
- The chief minister, who
was abroad for a medical check-up, made the decision as Shia Hazara
families refused to bury their dead after a series of bombings in
Quetta (10 January 2013 Alamdar Road bombings and Lashkar-e-Jhangvi
claimed the responsibility for the attacks), and vowed to continue their sit-in protest until the army takes
over security. President Asif Ali Zaradri also chaired a meeting in
Karachi late on Saturday and discussed the situation in Quetta where
hundreds of women and children were among the demonstrators, braving the
severe cold as they stood alongside more than 60 coffins carrying
victims’ shrouded bodies. Law Minister Farooq H Naek and Waseem Sajjad
attended the meeting while minister Khusrid Shah also briefed the
president on his failed talks with Shia protesters earlier in the day.
Many people have accused the government of doing nothing in missing
persons case and majority of the people still remain missing. Reports
said Raisani decided to resign under pressure from the Pakistan People’s
Party (PPP) leadership. Finally he was dismissed from Chief Minister
post of Baluchistan on 14 January 2013 under the article 234
constitution of Pakistan.
- Governor's
rule...................................14 Jan 2013 - 23 Mar 2013
- Nawab Ghous Bakhsh
Barozai (acting)...............23
Mar 2013 - 09 Jun 2013
- Abdul Malik Baloch................................09
Jun 2013 - 23 Dec 2015
- He is the president of
National Party, the largest Baloch nationalist party and the first
middle-class chief minister-designate of Balochistan. Nomination forms
for the post of chief minister were to be submitted on 08 June in the
Balochistan Assembly secretariat from 10am to 2pm and the election was
to be held on Sunday. However, as no one filed a nomination challenging,
Dr Baloch, was elected to the slot unopposed.
- Nawab Sanaullah Zehri
Baloch......................24 Dec 2015 - 09 Jan 2018
- He is the tribal leader
of Zehri tribe. Zehri succeeded Abdul Malik Baloch on 24 December 2015
as part of the Murree tribal power sharing agreement. A no-confidence
motion was submitted against Zehri on 02 January 2018 by MPAs Mir Abdul
Quddus Bizenjo and Syed Agha Raza and had the signatures of 14
lawmakers. In order to retain his position as chief minister, Zehri
required the support of 33 members from a house of 65. He resigned prior
to a no-confidence motion being taken up against him in the provincial
assembly at 16:00 on 09 January 2018. A suicide bombing happened near
GPO Chowk on Zarghoon road, which is near the Balochistan Assembly building on Police
constabulary truck
around 18:00 on the same day, killing 6 and injuring 17 people. Maulana
Abdul Wasay, leader of the opposition in the Balochistan Assembly, said
the opposition would not join the new provincial government. The names
that have surfaced for the position of the chief minister are Saleh
Bhutani and Jan Mohammad Jamali. The former has also served as the
caretaker chief minister of Balochistan in 1999.
- Mir Abdul
Quddus Bizenjo..........................13 Jan 2018 - 07 Jun 2018
- The Balochistan
Assembly on Saturday 13 January 2018, elected Abdul Qudoos Bizenjo as
the new chief minister of the province, days after former chief minister
Sanaullah Zehri stepped down ahead of a no-confidence motion against
him. The contest was held between Pakistan Muslim League-Quaid candidate
Bizenjo, who secured 41 out of the total 65 votes, and Pashtunkhuwa
Milli Awami Party (PkMAP) member Agha Syed Liaqat Ali, who bagged 13
votes. Another candidate member Abdul Rahim Ziyaratwal, who had also
filed his nominations, had withdrawn from the race.
-
Alauddin Marri (acting)...........................07
Jun 2018 - 19 Aug 2018
- The process of
selection of caretaker chief minister of Balochistan had been referred
to the Election Commission Pakistan (ECP) after the government-nominated
members in Quetta did not turn up at a meeting of the parliamentary
committee. ECP Additional Secretary Akhtar Nazir announced Marri's name
while speaking to the press in Islamabad. He said that the decision was
taken unanimously by members of the ECP. With this announcement, the
interim CMs of all four provinces have now been named. Marri's name had
been shortlisted as a nominee for the post, along with Sardar Shaukat
Aziz Popalzai and Allauddin Marri (both proposed by the government) and
Aslam Bhootani and Jahangir Ashraf Qazi (recommended by the opposition).
Alauddin Marri, a businessman and social worker from Mastung, is the son
of former bureaucrat Ghulam Moheyuddin Marri and is not a member of any
political party.
- Jam Kamal
Khan Alyani.............................19 Aug 2018 - date
- Balochistan Awami Party
(BAP) on Wednesday 01st August 2018, nominated Jam Kamal for the slot of
chief minister Balochistan. Formers chief minister Abdul Quddus Bizenjo
was nominated for the job of speaker Balochistan Assembly. The formal
announcement of the nominations was made on 02 August 2018 in Quetta
during parliamentary party meeting of BAP. On 18 Aug 2018, the BAP
president Jam Kamal Khan took 39 votes and defeated Muttahida
Majlis-e-Amal’s Mir Yunas Aziz Zehri, who took 20 votes. Alyani is sworn
in on 19 August. Alyani was born
on January 01, 1973 in Lasbela district of Balochistan. Alyani is the
third member of his family to hold the post of Balochistan CM. The BAP
chief's father, Jam Muhammad Yousaf, had held the post from 2002 to
2007, while his grandfather, Jam Mir Ghullam Qadir Khan, had remained
chief minister of Balochistan during non-party elections in 1985. Alyani
served as Nazim for district Lasbela during Pervez Musharraf's regime.
In 2013, he was given the position of state minister for petroleum and
natural resources in the PML-N government. He continued to serve in
Shahid Khaqan Abbasi's cabinet after Nawaz Sharif's ouster, but resigned
from his post and membership of the PML-N in April this year. Later in
May, Alyani was elected chief of the BAP.
|
|
|
|
|
Pakistan |
Countries
/ Territories |
|
Chiefa Coins | |
|