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| Pakistan -
Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa |
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![[Northwest Frontier Province]](pk-nwf.gif) |
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15 Aug 1947 Accedes to Pakistan.
1949 Pakistani
administration inaugurated.
14 Oct 1955 N.W.F.P.
becomes part of West Pakistan.
01 Jul 1970 N.W.F.P. become
a province of Pakistan.
15 Apr 2010 Renamed as Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. |
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- Governors
-
Sir George Cunningham (3rd time)..................13
Aug 1947 - 08 Apr 1948
- Sir Ambrose Dandas
Flux Dandas....................09 Apr 1948 - 16 Jul 1949
- Sahibzada Muhammad Khurshid.......................16
Jul 1949 - 14 Jan 1950
- Mohammad Ibrahim Khan Jhagra (acting).............14
Jan 1950 - 21 Feb 1950
- Ismail Ibrahim Chundrigar.........................21
Feb 1950 - 23 Nov 1951
- Became Governor of
Punjab
from 24 Nov 1951 to 02 May 1953. He served as Prime Minister of
Pakistan
from 17 Oct 1957 to 16 Dec 1957.
- Khawaja Shahabudin................................24
Nov 1951 - 17 Nov 1954
- Served as the Interior Minister of Pakistan from
08 may 1948 to 24 Nov 1951.
- Qurban Ali
Khan...................................17 Nov 1954 - 14 Oct 1955
- Post
abolished....................................14 Oct 1955 - 01 Jul 1970
- Lt. Gen. Khwaja
Mohammad Azhar Khan...............01 Jul 1970 - 24 Dec 1971
- Hayat Muhammad Khan Sherpao.......................26
Dec 1971 - 20 Apr 1972
-
He was one of the co-founders of the Pakistan Peoples Party. He was
assassinated on 08 Feb 1975 at the age of 38 years, in a bomb
explosion on the campus of University of Peshawar. Asfandyar Wali Khan was
named as the primary accused by the Bhutto government.
- Arbab Sikandar Khan Khalil........................29
Apr 1972 - 15 Feb 1973
- Muhammad Aslam Khattak............................15
Feb 1973 - 24 May 1974
- In his youth he was part of
the group along with Chaudhry Rehmat Ali who published the pamphlet titled
now or never which coined the name Pakistan. He served closely with
Dr. Khan Sahib in the North-West Frontier Province's provincial government
during his career as a civil servant. He served as Interior Minister of
Pakistan from 22 May 1985 to 29 Mar 1987.
- Maj. Gen.
(Retd.) Syed Ghawas.....................24
May 1974 - 29 Feb 1976
- Maj. Gen. (Retd.)
Naseerullah Khan Babar..........29 Feb 1976 - 05 Jul 1977
-
Babar joined the Pakistan People's Party (the PPP) in 1977 after the arrest
of Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto. He famously threw away his Hilal i Jurat (with bar)
and other army medals at the presiding officer of a military tribunal, when
Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto was hanged by the military regime of General Muhammad
Zia-ul-Haq. He later served as Interior Minister
of Pakistan from 21 Oct 1993 to 05 Nov 1996. In October 2007, he left the
Pakistan People's Party due to his disagreement with Benazir Bhutto over her
support for General Pervez Musharraf. This action was considered as a major
blow for the Pakistan People's Party because he was their major political
leader in the Khyber-Pukhtunkhwa. He died on 10 Jan 2011.
- Justice Abdul Hakim
Khan..........................05 Jul 1977 - 17 Sep 1978
- Lt. Gen.
Fazal-i-Haque............................11 Oct 1978 - 12 Dec 1985
-
He was the commander of XI Corps at Peshawar from January 1978 to March 1980
as well. Later he also served as an acting Chief
Minister of NWFP in 1988. He died on 03 October
1991 he was assassinated by an unknown assailant allegedly in retaliation
for the death of a senior shia cleric.
- Nawabzada Abdul Ghafoor Khan Hoti.................30
Dec 1985 - 13 Apr 1986
- Justice Syed Usman Ali
Shah (acting)..............13 Apr 1986 - 27 Aug 1986
- Khan Fida Muhammad
Khan...........................27 Aug 1986 - 31 May 1988
- Due to opposition by the
Congress and its ally, Khudai Khidmatgar movement, Jinnah's trip to Khyber
Agency was considered risky. But Fida Mohammad Khan volunteered to drive
Jinnah to Landikotal, where his father Tehmas Khan was serving as political
Tehsildar. This was a historic trip as tribesmen gave a warm welcome to the
Quaid-i-Azam and announced their allegiance to the Muslim League.
Quaid-i-Azam was driven to Torkham on the border with Afghanistan and
brought back by Fida Mohammad Khan to Peshawar.
- Brig. (Retd.) Amir Gulistan Janjua................16
Jun 1988 - 19 Jul 1993
- Maj. Gen.
(Retd.) Khurshid
Ali Khan...............19
Jul 1993 - 05 Nov 1996
- Justice Syed Ibne
Ali (acting)....................05 Nov 1996 - 11 Nov 1996
- Lt. Gen. (Retd.) Arif Bungash.....................11
Nov 1996 - 17 Aug 1999
- Cap. (Retd.) Miangul Aurangzeb
Akhundzada.........17
Aug 1999 - 21 Oct 1999
- Before 17 Aug 1999, he was
serving as the Governor of Balochistan.
- Lt. Gen. (Retd.)
Muhammad Shafiq..................25 Oct 1999 - 14 Aug 2000
- Lt. Gen. (Retd.)
Iftikhar Hussain Shah............14 Aug 2000 - 15 Mar 2005
- Iftikhar Hussain Shah was
commissioned in the Pakistan Army in October 1964 in 30th PMA Long Course
and joined an anti-aircraft unit of the Regiment of Artillery. He later
joined and graduated from Army Aviation School to become a pilot in the
army. In 1993, Iftikhar Hussain Shah served in Inter-Services Intelligence
as the Deputy DG of External Wing under Lt Gen Javed Ashraf Qazi. After his
retirement from the Army in 2000, he was appointed Minister for
Communications and later he became Governor of NWFP, a position which he
held for 4˝ years. He served as an Ambassador in Turkey. He served as an
advisor with UN in Pakistan. He worked as the MD Zulfiqarabad Development
Authority (ZDA). On 21 May 2016, he joined the political party Pakistan
Tehrik-e-Insaaf (PTI). He was married and had three daughters. He died on 15
March 2020.
- Commander Khalilur Rehman.........................15
Mar 2005 - 24 May 2006
- Lt. Gen. (Retd.) Ali Mohammad Jan Orakzai.........24
May 2006 - 07 Jan 2008
- Owais Ahmad Ghani.................................07
Jan 2008 - 10 Feb 2011
- Barrister Syed Masood
Kausar......................10 Feb 2011 - 10 Feb 2013
- Masood Kausar is brother of
famous Urdu poet Ahmed Faraz.
- Shaukatullah Khan S/o
Bismillah Khan .............10 Feb 2013 - 08 Apr 2013
- He was holding the
portfolio of Federal Minister for States and Frontier Region before becoming
governor.
- Asad Qaiser
(acting)..............................08
Apr 2013 - 15 Apr 2013
- Sardar Mahtab Ahmad
Khan............ .............15 Apr 2013 - 08 Feb 2016
- Sardar Mehtab Ahmed Khan
Abbasi has decided to resign from the governorship and take part in active
parliamentary politics. Abbasi wants to take part in General Election 2018
and thus wants to resign from office two years before the elections. Names
of Pir Sabir Shah, Engr. Ameer Maqam, Gen (r) Salahuddin Tirmazi and Lt Gen
(r) Tariq Ahsan were under consideration for the vacant seat.
- Iqbal Zafar Jhagra..... ..........................25
Feb 2016 - 20 Aug 2018
- On 17 August 2018, Iqbal
Zafar Jhagra resigns. The president accepts the resignation on 20 August.
The speaker of the provincial assembly, Mushtaq Ahmad Ghani, becomes acting
governor.
- Mushtaq Ahmad Ghani (1st
time - acting)...........20
Aug 2018 - 05 Sep 2018
- He was re-elected to the
Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa as a candidate of the PTI from
PK-39 Abbottabad-IV in the 2018 Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provincial election. He
received 28,577 votes and defeated Inayat Ullah Khan Jadoon, a candidate of
the PML(N). Following his successful election, the PTI nominated him for the
office of Speaker of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Assembly. On 15 August 2018, he
was elected as Speaker of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Assembly. He received 81
votes against his opponent Laiq Muhammad Khan who received 27 votes. He
became Speaker of the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa: 15 August
2018 – 29 February 2024.
- Shah Farman.......................................05
Sep 2018 - 16 Apr 2022
- On 17 August 2018, he was nominated
as Governor of
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. On 04 September 2018, he resigned from his Khyber
Pakhtunkhwa Assembly seat after casting his vote in the Pakistani
presidential election, 2018. He took oath of his office at
Governor’s House, Peshawar on Wednesday 05 September 2018. Chief Justice of
Peshawar High Court Justice Waqar Ahmad Seth administered oath to Shah
Farman. On 10 April 2022, Imran Khan loses a no-confidence vote which is
supported by 174 members in the 342-member assembly. On 11 April 2022,
Shahbaz Sharif is elected (174 votes) and sworn in as prime minister. The
governor of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Shah Farman resign. On 16 April 2022,
President Alvi accepts Farman's resignation and the speaker of the
provincial assembly, Mushtaq Ahmad Ghani, becomes acting governor of Khyber
Pakhtunkhwa.
- Mushtaq Ahmad Ghani (2nd
time - acting)...........16
Apr 2022 - 23 Nov 2022
- Haji Ghulam
Ali...................................23 Nov 2022 - 04 May 2024
- He is a Pakistani
politician and a member of Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (F) who served as 34th
Governor of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. He has previously served as the Mayor of
Peshawar for more than 3 years and as a member of the Senate from 2009 to
2015, for 6 years. On 03 May 2024, Faisal Karim Kundi is nominated as
governor of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. President Asif Ali Zardari approves the
appointment and Kundi is sworn in on 04 May 2024.
- Faisal Karim Kundi................................04
May 2024 - date
- On 14 September 2022, Prime
Minister Shehbaz Sharif appointed him as a Special Assistant in his federal
cabinet. On 06 October 2022, he assumed responsibility for leading the
Poverty Alleviation and Social Safety Division. He was granted the status of
Minister of State on 09 December 2022 and served as Special Assistant to the
Prime Minister on Poverty Alleviation and Social Safety until 10 August
2023. In the 2024 Pakistani general election, he contested for the seat of
the National Assembly from constituency NA-44 (Dera Ismail Khan-I) as a
candidate of PPP. He secured 35,567 votes but was defeated by Ali Amin Khan
Gandapur of PTI, who received 93,443 votes. On 04 May 2024, President Asif
Ali Zardari approved the appointment of Kundi as the 35th Governor of Khyber
Pakhtunkhwa. Later on that same day, he took the oath of office as Governor.
Chief Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Ali Amin Khan Gandapur called Kundi's
oath-taking "illegal" and explained why he didn't attend the ceremony.
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- Chief Ministers
- Khan Abdul Qayyum
Khan............................23 Aug 1947 - 23 Apr 1953
- nicknamed the "Lion of
the Frontier" by his supporters, was a major figure in Pakistan
politics, in particular in the North-West Frontier Province where he
served as deputy speaker, Chief Minister and Minister in the Central
Government as well as Federal Interior Minister. Qayyum Khan, a
barrister by profession, was of Kashmiri origin. His father Khan Abdul
Hakim was a Tehsildar in the North-West Frontier Province. Served as
Interior Minister from 13 May 1972 to 13 jan 1977. He was always opposed
by Khan Habibullah Khan; they were life-long rivals since they were
young class-mates at Islamia College, Peshawar.
- Sardar Abdul
Rashid Khan..........................23 Apr 1953 - 18 Jul 1955
- He was a senior police
officer from the North-West Frontier Province and cabinet minister in
Pakistan. Later Chief Minister of West Pakistan from 16 Jul 1957 to 07
Oct 1958.
- Sardar Bahadur
Khan...............................19 Jul 1955 - 14 Oct 1955
- He was a brother of the
President of Pakistan, General Muhammad Ayub Khan. He received his LLB
Degree from Aligarh Muslim University. A founding member of the Muslim
League in the province, he was elected to the NWFP Legislative Assembly
from the Haripur Central constituency at a bye-election in 1938. Later
he became Speaker of the NWFP Assembly in 1942. He was re-elected in the
1946 elections. He served as Minister for Communications from 10 Sep
1949 to 24 Oct 1954. Became Chief Commissioner of
Baluchistan from 08
Nov 1954 to 19 Jul 1955. He was a proponent of the ""One Unit Scheme". After
the 1962 elections, he became Leader of the Opposition in the National
Assembly of Pakistan during the government of President Field Marshal
Muhammad Ayub Khan.
- Post
abolished....................................14 Oct 1955 - 01 Jul 1970
- Martial
Law.......................................01 Jul 1970 - 01 May 1972
- Maulana Mufti
Mehmood.............................01 May 1972 - 21 Feb 1973
- He fought in the Indian
Independence Movement during the 1940s. He was a close ally of the
Indian National Congress at the time and opposed the demand for
Pakistan. Even after the Partition of India, when he moved to Pakistan,
he remained a bitter enemy of the Muslim League.
- Sardar Inayatullah
Khan Gandapur..................29 Apr 1973 - 16 Feb 1975
- Governor's
rule...................................16 Feb 1975 - 03 May 1975
- Nasrullah Khan
Khattak............................03 May 1975 - 09 Apr 1977
- Mohammad Iqbal
Khan Jadoon........................09 Apr 1977 - 05 Jul 1977
- Martial
Law.......................................05 Jul 1977 - 06 Apr 1985
- Arbab Muhammad
Jehangir Khan Khalil...............07 Apr 1985 - 31 May 1988
- Lt. Gen.
Fazi-i-Haque (acting)....................31
May 1988 - 02 Dec 1988
- Aftab Ahmed Khan
Sherpao (1st
time)...............02
Dec 1988 - 07 Aug 1990
- Younger brother of
Hayat Muhammad Khan Sherpao. Survived two Militant attacks on 28 Apr
2007 (in his home area of Charsadda, 18 miles northeast of Peshawar) and
on 21 Dec 2007, Eid ul-Adha (killing at least 57 and injured over 100 at
Jamia Masjid Sherpao, located in District Charsadda). He became NWFP
Chief Minister again from 1994 to 1996 and served as Interior Minister
of Pakistan from 25 Aug 2004 to 15 Nov 2007.
- Mir Afzal Khan (acting
to 08 Nov 1990)............07
Aug 1990 - 20 Jul 1993
- Mufti Muhammad
Abbas (acting).....................20
Jul 1993 - 20 Oct 1993
- Sahibzada Syed
Mohammad Pir Sabir Shah............20 Oct 1993 - 25 Feb 1994
- Governor's
rule...................................25 Feb 1994 - 24 Apr 1994
- Aftab Ahmed Khan
Sherpao (2nd
time)...............24
Apr 1994 - 12 Nov 1996
- Raja Sikandar
Zaman Khan (acting).................12
Nov 1996 - 21 Feb 1997
- He was son of a
prominent Gakhars Chief Raja Haider Zaman and
uncle of present Gakhars Chief Sultan Raja Erij Zaman Khan.
- Sardar Mehtab
Ahmed Khan..........................21 Feb 1997 - 12 Oct 1999
- During his tenure as
Chief Minister, he invested heavily in area of Circle Bakote, a
relatively poor and underdeveloped area. During this time, he
electrified all of the area, provided facilities such as telephone
lines, water supply schemes, link roads, like the Kohala - Moolia road,
Sowargali - Boi road, Birote - Berote Khurd, and the Osia - Malkot road.
He constructed the Murree - Abbottabad road as a motorway and upgraded
high schools in Ayubia, Birote and Bakote.
- Governor's
rule...................................12 Oct 1999 - 30 Nov 2002
- Akram Khan Durrani................................30
Nov 2002 - 11 Oct 2007
- Shamsul Mulk (acting).............................11
Oct 2007 - 01 Apr 2008
- Ameer Haider Khan
Hoti............................01 Apr 2008 - 20 Mar 2013
- Justice (retired)
Tariq Parvez Khan (acting)......20
Mar 2013 - 31 May 2013
- He died on 18 April
2020.
- Pervez Khan Khattak...............................31
May 2013 - 06 Jun 2018
- He is elected chief
minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, receiving 84 votes in the provincial
assembly, against 37 for Maulana Lutfur Rehman.
- Chief Justice (retd.)
Dost Muhammad Khan (acting).06
Jun 2018 - 17 Aug 2018
- Mahmood
Khan......................................17 Aug 2018 - 21 Jan 2023
- He was Provincial
Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa for Sports, Culture, Tourism and Museums:
29 May 2013 – 28 May 2018. On 16 August 2018, Mahmood Khan is elected
chief minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, defeating Mian Nisar Gul 77-33. Mahmood
Khan took oath on 17 Aug 2018 at 15:15. On 10 April 2022, Prime
Minister, Imran Khan loses a no-confidence vote which is supported by
174 members in the 342-member assembly but on 11 April 2022, Mahmood
Khan, wins a confidence vote in the provincial assembly (88-2). He was
Chairman of Pervez Khattak's PTI-P: 18 February 2024 – 25 August 2025.
On 17 January 2023, Mahmood Khan sent a letter to Governor Haji Ghulam
Ali, advising him to dissolve the Provincial Assembly. The Governor
accepted the advice on 18 January 2023, effectively calling snap elections
across Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. On 20 January 2023, the government and
opposition jointly nominate Azam Khan for this post. Mahmood Khan ceased to be Chief Minister on 21 January
2023 after the appointment of Muhammad Azam Khan, a bureaucrat, as the
caretaker Chief Minister.
- Muhammad Azam
Khan (acting).......................21
Jan 2023 - 11 Nov 2023
- He was Minister of
Finance Planning and Development, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa: 24 October 2007 –
01 April 2008 After being admitted into an intensive care unit due to
feeling unwell the night before, he died at the Rehman Medical
Institute, Peshawar, on 11 November 2023 at the age of 89.
- Syed Arshad
Hussain Shah (acting).................12
Nov 2023 - 02 Mar 2024
- He was appointed as the
Chief Judge of the Supreme Appellate Court Gilgit-Baltistan on 08 May
2019. He served in this role until his retirement in May 2022. On 12
November 2023, he was nominated as the next Caretaker Chief Minister of
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. His name was put forward by Akram Khan Durrani, the
former Leader of the Opposition in the Provincial Assembly of Khyber
Pakhtunkhwa, and was agreed upon by Mahmood Khan, the former elected
Chief Minister. He was soon approved by Governor Haji Ghulam Ali and was
then administered oath. He has also served as the Minister for Law,
Auqaf, and Human Rights in the caretaker cabinet of Muhammad Azam Khan.
He is judge of the Federal Constitutional Court of Pakistan since 14
November 2025.
- On 08 February 2024,
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provincial elections: PTI-backed independents win 38.1% of the
vote (87 of 115 elected seats), JUI 14.8% (7), other independents 11.7%
(7), the Awami National Party 8.3% (0), the PML(N) 7.4% (5), and the PPP
6.0% (4); turnout is 37.3%. (With 26 reserved seats for women and 4 for
non-Muslims, the total is 145). On 01 March 2024, The provincial
assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa elects Ali Amin Gandapur (independent
supported by Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf) as chief minister, He receives 90
votes, against 16 for Ibadullah Khan of the Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz).
Gandapur is sworn in on 02 March 2024.
- Sardar Ali Amin
Khan Gandapur....................02 Mar 2024 - 15 Oct 2025
- He was Federal Minister
of Kashmir Affairs and Gilgit-Baltistan: 05 October 2018 – 10 April
2022. He was elected to the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa a
second time in the 2024 Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provincial election, running
on an independent ticket affiliated with the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf.
Following his successful election as a Member of the Provincial Assembly
(MPA), he was voted in as Chief Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa by a
majority of 90 votes with the runner-up, Ibadullah Khan, receiving 16.
On 08 October 2025, he tendered his resignation from the position of
Chief Minister. Later, a political crisis arose in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
On 14 October 2025, the crisis came to an end when the Peshawar High
Court (PHC) ruled that the post of Chief Minister became vacant when
Gandapur tendered his resignation, further confirmed by his speech on
the floor of the Provincial Assembly on 13 October 2025.
- Muhammad Sohail
Khan Afridi.....................15 Oct 2025 - date
- After Ali Amin Gandapur
resigned on 08 October 2025 as Chief Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa on
Imran Khan's orders, Salman Akram Raja confirmed that Afridi had been
named as the next chief minister of the province by Imran Khan. On 13
October 2025, Afridi was elected as Chief Minister after securing 90
votes in the 145-strong Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, while
three other candidates of the opposition received none. A brief
political crisis arose due to Governor Faisal Karim Kundi's refusal to
accept Gandapur's resignation. The crisis was ended by the Peshawar High
Court (PHC), when it ruled that Gandapur's resignation took effect when
he tendered it, and was further confirmed through his speech on the
floor of the Provincial Assembly. The court also ordered Governor Kundi
to administer the oath of office to Afridi on 15 October 2025. The
ruling also stated that Babar Saleem Swati, the Speaker of the
Provincial Assembly, may administer the oath in case of Kundi fails to
do so. On 15 October 2025, Afridi was administered the oath of office by
Governor Kundi at the Governor’s House.
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